The ongoing conflict in Iran is causing a ripple effect across global food markets, with experts warning of potential long-term consequences. James Mills, head of trade policy for Logistics UK, highlights the immediate impact of rising shipping, insurance, fuel, and energy costs, coupled with disrupted flight schedules. These factors contribute to higher prices for consumers, as suppliers face increased costs and delays due to rerouting. The British Retail Consortium (BRC) warns of potential knock-on effects on availability and prices, with perishable goods being the most affected. The conflict's impact on energy prices and insurance premiums further exacerbates the situation, as war risk insurance costs soar. Mills expresses concern about the prolonged nature of these price increases, fearing they might establish a new normal for goods prices. This is particularly alarming given the historical pattern of rapid price spikes followed by slow declines, as seen during the COVID-19 pandemic. The situation is further complicated by the vulnerability of British farmers, who are already grappling with volatile fertiliser and fuel costs. The National Farmers Union's Tom Bradshaw warns of the economic challenges faced by farmers, who are price takers and unable to pass on rising costs to consumers. The conflict's impact extends to the agricultural sector, with farmers facing the prospect of halted planting plans and increased costs for inputs like fertilisers and fuel. The NFU is considering government intervention to mitigate these challenges, emphasising the need for a collaborative effort across the supply chain to navigate the current inflationary pressures.